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Radiation-Pressure Acceleration of Ion Beams Driven by Circularly Polarized Laser Pulses

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
; ; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [3]
  1. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Quantenoptik, D-85748 Garching (Germany)
  2. Max-Born-Institut, D-12489 Berlin (Germany)
  3. Department fuer Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, D-85748 Garching (Germany)
We present experimental studies on ion acceleration from ultrathin diamondlike carbon foils irradiated by ultrahigh contrast laser pulses of energy 0.7 J focused to peak intensities of 5x10{sup 19} W/cm{sup 2}. A reduction in electron heating is observed when the laser polarization is changed from linear to circular, leading to a pronounced peak in the fully ionized carbon spectrum at the optimum foil thickness of 5.3 nm. Two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations reveal that those C{sup 6+} ions are for the first time dominantly accelerated in a phase-stable way by the laser radiation pressure.
OSTI ID:
21370899
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 24 Vol. 103; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English