Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Thermosolutal Convection in a Shallow Layer of a Binary Fluid

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3452120· OSTI ID:21361957
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Universite Kasdi Merbah, BP 156 Rouissat Ouargla, 30130 (Algeria)
  2. Universite Hadj Lakhdar, 1 rue Chahid Boukhlouf Batna, 05000 (Algeria)
  3. Ecole Polytechnique, C.P. 6079, Succ 'Centre Ville' Montreal, Quebec, H3C 3A7 (Canada)

This paper reports an analytical and numerical study of the combined Soret and thermosolutal effects on natural convection in a shallow rectangular cavity filled with a binary mixture. Neumann boundary conditions for temperature and concentration are applied to the horizontal walls of the enclosure, while the two vertical ones are assumed impermeable and insulated. For convection in an infinite layer, analytical solutions for the stream function, temperature and concentration fields are obtained using a parallel flow approximation in the core region of the cavity and an integral form of the energy and constituent equations. The critical Rayleigh numbers for the onset of supercritical and subcritical convection are predicted explicitly by the present model. Numerical solutions of the full governing equations are obtained for a wide range of the governing parameters. A good agreement is observed between the analytical model and the numerical simulations.

OSTI ID:
21361957
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 1233; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English