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Generalized Parton Distributions: Status and Perspectives

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3215623· OSTI ID:21316887
 [1]
  1. Theory Center, Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA 23606 (United States)
We summarize recent developments in understanding the concept of generalized parton distributions (GPDs), its relation to nucleon structure, and its application to high-Q{sup 2} electroproduction processes. Following a brief review of QCD factorization and transverse nucleon structure, we discuss (a) new theoretical methods for the analysis of deeply-virtual Compton scattering (t-channel-based GPD parametrizations, dispersion relations); (b) the phenomenology of hard exclusive meson production (experimental tests of dominance of small-size configurations, model-independent comparative studies); (c) the role of GPDs in small-x physics and pp scattering (QCD dipole model, central exclusive diffraction). We emphasize the usefulness of the transverse spatial (or impact parameter) representation for both understanding the reaction mechanism in hard exclusive processes and visualizing the physical content of the GPDs.
OSTI ID:
21316887
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 1149; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English