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Supersymmetric B-L dark matter model and the observed anomalies in the cosmic rays

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, Texas A and M University, College Station, Texas 77843-4242 (United States)
  3. Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Department of Physics, University of Durham, Durham DH1 3LE (United Kingdom)
We propose a simple model of supersymmetric dark matter that can explain recent results from PAMELA and ATIC experiments. It is based on a U(1){sub B-L} extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The dark matter particle is a linear combination of the U(1){sub B-L} gaugino and Higgsino partners of Higgs fields that break the B-L around 1 TeV. The dominant mode of dark matter annihilation is to the lightest of the new Higgs fields, which has a mass in the GeV range, and its subsequent decay mainly produces taus or muons by the virtue of B-L charges. This light Higgs also results in Sommerfeld enhancement of the dark matter annihilation cross section, which can be > or approx. 10{sup 3}. For a dark matter mass in the 1-2 TeV range, the model provides a good fit to the PAMELA data and a reasonable fit to the ATIC data. We also briefly discuss the prospects of this model for direct detection experiments and the LHC.
OSTI ID:
21308196
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Journal Name: Physical Review. D, Particles Fields Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 79; ISSN PRVDAQ; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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