Structure of the N=126 nuclide {sup 212}Rn: Valence and core excited configurations

Journal Article · Sun Nov 15 04:00:00 EST 2009 · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVC.80.054320· OSTI ID:21296492

Dracoulis, G D; Lane, G J; Davidson, P M; Kibedi, T; Nieminen, P H; Watanabe, H ^[1]; Byrne, A P; Wilson, A N ^[1]; Liu, H L; Xu, F R ^[2]

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1. Department of Nuclear Physics, Research School of Physics and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 (Australia)
2. School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871 (China)

The level scheme of {sup 212}Rn has recently been expanded and extended to spins of {approx}39({Dirac_h}/2{pi}) and excitation energies of about 13 MeV using the {sup 204}Hg({sup 13}C,5n){sup 212}Rn reaction and {gamma}-ray spectroscopy. Time-correlated techniques were used to obtain channel selectivity and improved sensitivity. New {gamma}-ray branches from states associated with valence proton configurations as well as a number of new states below the 22{sup +} isomer have been identified. The excitation energy of the 22{sup +} core excited isomer itself has been established through the observation of several branches parallel to the main decay, implying a transition energy of 7.6 keV for the previously unobserved decay to the 20{sub 2}{sup +} state. The level scheme above the 22{sup +} isomer includes two new isomers with {tau}=25(2) ns and {tau}=12(2) ns placed at 12,211 and 12,548 keV, respectively. These are attributed to configurations involving triple neutron core excitations coupled to the aligned valence protons. The results are compared to semiempirical shell-model calculations, which can account for many of the states observed, with considerable precision for the valence proton configurations but with significant energy discrepancies for some core excited configurations. Calculations within the deformed independent particle model (DIPM) have also been carried out for the main core excited configurations at high spin and compared with both experiment and the empirical shell-model approach. The possible sources of discrepancies in both approaches are discussed, and it is suggested that anomalously low excitation energies are predicted for specific configurations in the DIPM.

• OSTI ID: 21296492
• Journal Information: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 80; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
ACCURACY
CARBON 13
CARBON 13 REACTIONS
CONFIGURATION
ENERGY LEVELS
EXCITATION
GAMMA RADIATION
GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY
ISOMERS
KEV RANGE 10-100
MERCURY 204
MEV RANGE
NEUTRON EMISSION
NEUTRONS
PROTONS
RADON 212
SENSITIVITY
SHELL MODELS
SINGLE-PARTICLE MODEL
SPIN