Generation of high energetic ions from hollow cathode discharge
- Cairo Univ., Giza (Egypt)
- Institute of Plasma Physics, Julich (Germany)
High energetic beams of ions can be produced by using the dense and highly ionized plasma that is generated by the vacuum arc. Ian G. Brown (1993) described the general features and performance characteristics of the ion sources and their use for accelerator injection and ion implantation applications. Atta, at al. (1993) found that the ratio of ion density to electron density has been decreased beside the hollow cathode at different hole diameter due to increasing the ionization degree. Here we have evaluated the ion velocity distribution F(v) = S{Upsilon}(t)/V{sup 2}, where {Upsilon}(t) is the ion flux intensity, S is the distance between the hollow cathode spot and the quadrupole maps spectrometer, and V is the ion velocity. The ion energy (E=mV{sup 2}/2, in is the mass of the ion), and the ion fraction due to the total number of ions for different ion species emitted from graphite and titanium hollow cathode have been determined.
- OSTI ID:
- 212812
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-950749-; TRN: 96:009980
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 22. international conference on phenomena in ionized gases, Hoboken, NJ (United States), 31 Jul - 4 Aug 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of XXII International conference on phenomena in ionized gases. Contributed papers 2; Becker, K.H.; Carr, W.E.; Kunhardt, E.E. [eds.]; PB: 226 p.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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