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Title: Simulation of asymmetric solar wind electron distributions

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3085795· OSTI ID:21277242
; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Department of Physics, POSTECH, Pohang (Korea, Republic of)
  2. Massachusetts Technological Laboratory, Inc., 330 Pleasant Street, Belmont, Massachusetts 02478 (United States)
  3. Instituto de Fisica, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil)
  4. Instituto de Fisica e Matematica, UFPel, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil)
  5. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 (United States)

The electron distributions detected in the solar wind feature varying degrees of anisotropic high-energy tail. In a recent work the present authors numerically solved the one-dimensional electrostatic weak turbulence equations by assuming that the solar wind electrons are initially composed of thermal core plus field-aligned counterstreaming beams, and demonstrated that a wide variety of asymmetric energetic tail distribution may result. In the present paper, the essential findings in this work are tested by means of full particle-in-cell simulation technique. It is found that the previous results are largely confirmed, thus providing evidence that the paradigm of local electron acceleration to high-energy tail by self-consistently excited Langmuir turbulence may be relevant to the solar wind environment under certain circumstances. However, some discrepancies are found such that the nearly one-sided energetic tail reported in the numerical solution of the weak turbulence kinetic equation is not shown.

OSTI ID:
21277242
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 16, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3085795; (c) 2009 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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