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Title: Density equation of bio-coal briquettes and quantity of maize cob in Phitsanulok, Thailand

Journal Article · · American Journal of Applied Sciences
OSTI ID:21261998
 [1]
  1. Naresuan University, Phitsanulok (Thailand). Department of Mechanical Engineering

One of the most important crops in Phitsanulok, a province in Northern Thailand, is maize. BaseD on the calculation, the quantity of maize cob produced in this region was approximately 220 kton year{sup -1}. The net heating value of maize cob was found to be 14.2 MJ kg{sup -1}. Therefore, the total energy over 874 TJ year-1 can be obtained from this agricultural waste. In the experiments, maize cob was utilized as the major ingredient for producing biomass-coal briquettes. The maize cob was treated with sodium hydroxide solution before mixing with coal fine. The ratios of coal:maize were 1:2 and 1:3, respectively. The range of briquetting pressures was from 4-8 MPa. The result showed that the density was strongly affected by both parameters. Finally, the relationship between biomass ratio, briquetting pressures and briquette density was developed and validated by using regression technique. 13 refs., 2 figs.

OSTI ID:
21261998
Journal Information:
American Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 12; ISSN 1546-9239
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English