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Desorption induced by atomic and molecular ion collisions on LiF

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.59269· OSTI ID:21208012
;  [1]
  1. Depto. de Fisica, Lab. Van de Graaff, PUC-Rio, CP 38071, 22952-970 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
Atomic and molecular nitrogen ion beams, produced by the PUC-Rio Van de Graaff accelerator, were used to bombard lithium fluoride thin films. Desorption of secondary ions was measured by means of a time-of-flight mass spectrometer equipped with a double grid acceleration system. The outputs of the experiment are the axial kinetic energy distribution and the desorption yield of the emitted ions. This information allowed determination of the relative contribution to desorption due to collision cascades (nuclear sputtering) and to electronic excitation (electronic sputtering). It was observed that F{sup -} ions are desorbed as a result of collision cascades and that the F{sup -} ion yields depends linearly on the number of constuents in the projectile, i.e., Y(N{sub 2}{sup +})=2Y(N{sup +}). The emission of clusters such as (LiF)Li{sup +} was found to be caused by electronic excitation and the (LiF)Li{sup +} yield revealed a nonlinear dependence: Y(N{sub 2}{sup +})>2Y(N{sup +}). Both processes were found to contribute to Li{sup +} desorption. These effects are discussed in terms of the density of deposited energy which depends on the projectile velocity and on the electronic stopping power.
OSTI ID:
21208012
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 475; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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