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Chiral susceptibility and the scalar Ward identity

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]; ;  [4]
  1. Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing 100094 (China)
  2. Department of Physics and the State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University, Beijing 100871 (China)
  3. Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  4. Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093 (China)

The chiral susceptibility is given by the scalar vacuum polarization at zero total momentum. This follows directly from the expression for the vacuum quark condensate so long as a nonperturbative symmetry preserving truncation scheme is employed. For QCD in-vacuum the susceptibility can rigorously be defined via a Pauli-Villars regularization procedure. Owing to the scalar Ward identity, irrespective of the form or Ansatz for the kernel of the gap equation, the consistent scalar vertex at zero total momentum can automatically be obtained and hence the consistent susceptibility. This enables calculation of the chiral susceptibility for markedly different vertex Ansaetze. For the two cases considered, the results were consistent and the minor quantitative differences easily understood. The susceptibility can be used to demarcate the domain of coupling strength within a theory upon which chiral symmetry is dynamically broken. Degenerate massless scalar and pseudoscalar bound-states appear at the critical coupling for dynamical chiral symmetry breaking.

OSTI ID:
21199637
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 79; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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