X-ray diffraction study of the damage induced in yttria-stabilized zirconia by swift heavy ion irradiations
- CEA, DEN, SRMA, F-11191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex (France)
- CEA, Le Ripault, DMAT, SR2C, BP 16, F-37260 Mons (France)
- CRISMAT/ENSICAEN (UMR CNRS 6508), 6 Bd du Marechal Juin, F-14050 Caen Cedex (France)
- LSI, CEA-CNRS-Ecole Polytechnique, F-91128 Palaiseau Cedex (France)
- Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionen Forschung, Planckstrasse 1, D-64291 Darmstadt (Germany)
The lattice damage was investigated by x-ray diffraction techniques in yttria-stabilized zirconia single crystals with the (100) or (110) orientation upon irradiation with swift heavy ions (from 100-MeV C to 2.6-GeV U) in a broad electronic stopping power range (from about 0.3 to 48 keV nm{sup -1}). The {theta}-2{theta} scans show that no amorphization or change to a new crystalline phase occurs regardless of the ion and crystal features. However, the rocking curves ({omega} scans) and reciprocal space mappings show evidence of the mosaicity of the crystals, which is produced above a threshold electronic stopping power between 18 and 27 keV nm{sup -1}. This threshold is in agreement with our previous Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy/channeling spectroscopy data. Two kinds of damage phenomena are found: (i) nuclear-collision induced clusters of point defects which generate Bragg peak shifts and broadening in the 2{theta}-{omega} and {theta}-2{theta} scans, and (ii) electronic-excitation induced lattice damage yielding broad peaks in the {omega} scans above the stopping power threshold at high fluences.
- OSTI ID:
- 21182662
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 104, Issue 7; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2986280; (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
AMORPHOUS STATE
BRAGG CURVE
CHANNELING
EXCITATION
GEV RANGE 01-10
HEAVY IONS
ION BEAMS
IRRADIATION
KEV RANGE 10-100
MEV RANGE 100-1000
MONOCRYSTALS
NEUTRON DIFFRACTION
PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
POINT DEFECTS
RUTHERFORD BACKSCATTERING SPECTROSCOPY
STOPPING POWER
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
YTTRIUM OXIDES
ZIRCONIUM OXIDES