Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Impact of post-mining subsidence on nitrogen transformation in southern tropical dry deciduous forest, India

Journal Article · · Environmental Research
; ;  [1]
  1. Central Institute of Mining & Fuel Research, Dhanbad (India)
The goal of our research was to assess the impact of post-mining land subsidence, caused due to underground coal mining operations, on fine root biomass and root tips count; plant available nutrient status, microbial biomass N (MBN) and N-mineralization rates of a Southern tropical dry deciduous forest of Singareni Coalfields of India. The changes were quantified in all the three (rainy, winter and summer) seasons, in slope and depression microsites of the subsided land and an adjacent undamaged forest microsite. Physico-chemical characteristics were found to be altered after subsidence, showing a positive impact of subsidence on soil moisture, bulk density, water holding capacity, organic carbon content, total N and total P. The increase in all the parameters was found in depression microsites, while in slope microsites, the values were lower. Fine root biomass and root tips count increased in the subsided depression microsites, as demonstrated by increases of 62% and 45%, respectively. Soil nitrate-N and phosphate-P concentrations were also found to be higher in depression microsite, showing an increase of 35.68% and 24.74%, respectively. Depression microsite has also shown the higher MBN value with an increase over control. Net nitrification, net N-mineralization and MBN were increased in depression microsite by 29.77%, 25.72% and 34%, respectively. There was a positive relation of microbial N with organic C, fine root biomass and root tips.
OSTI ID:
21176909
Journal Information:
Environmental Research, Journal Name: Environmental Research Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 109; ISSN ENVRAL; ISSN 0013-9351
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Net mineralization of N at deeper soil depths as a potential mechanism for sustained forest production under elevated [CO2]
Journal Article · Fri Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2010 · Global Change Biology · OSTI ID:1001718

Long-term soil warming and Carbon Cycle Feedbacks to the Climate System
Technical Report · Fri Jun 13 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · OSTI ID:1129843

Disturbances during minirhizotron installation can affect root observation data
Journal Article · Thu Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1998 · Soil Science Society of America Journal · OSTI ID:679474