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Title: Downregulation of Ras C-terminal processing by JNK inhibition

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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  1. Department of Molecular Cancer Science, Yamagata University School of Medicine, 2-2-2 Iida-nishi, Yamagata 990-9585 (Japan)
  2. Department of Neurosurgery, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata 990-9585 (Japan)

After translation, Ras proteins undergo a series of modifications at their C-termini. This post-translational C-terminal processing is essential for Ras to become functional, but it remains unknown whether and how Ras C-terminal processing is regulated. Here we show that the C-terminal processing and subsequent plasma membrane localization of H-Ras as well as the activation of the downstream signaling pathways by H-Ras are prevented by JNK inhibition. Conversely, JNK activation by ultraviolet irradiation resulted in promotion of C-terminal processing of H-Ras. Furthermore, increased cell density promoted C-terminal processing of H-Ras most likely through an autocrine/paracrine mechanism, which was also blocked under JNK-inhibited condition. Ras C-terminal processing was sensitive to JNK inhibition in the case of H- and N-Ras but not K-Ras, and in a variety of cell types. Thus, our results suggest for the first time that Ras C-terminal processing is a regulated mechanism in which JNK is involved.

OSTI ID:
21143734
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 371, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.04.057; PII: S0006-291X(08)00728-6; Copyright (c) 2008 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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