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Title: Theory of the Sr-induced reconstruction of the Si (001) surface

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2924433· OSTI ID:21137272
 [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712 (United States)
  2. Department of Radiation Physics, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas 77030 (United States)

By using first-principles calculations, we theoretically investigate the surface reconstruction caused by the adsorption of Sr on the Si (001) surface. For the Sr coverage below (1/2) monolayer (ML), the system behavior is dominated by the charge transfer between Sr and silicon that results in the 'unbuckling' of Si dimers. At a higher coverage, the surface begins to 'undimerize'. At the 1 ML coverage, a geometric size constraint induces a series of reconstructions such as 3x, 5x, 7x, etc., characterized by 1x1 reconstructed patches separated by a dimer row. Calculations of the surface energy as function of coverage suggest that for 1 ML of Sr 3x, 5x, and 7x reconstructions of the surface are preferred under the Sr rich conditions, which is in good agreement with the experiment.

OSTI ID:
21137272
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 103, Issue 10; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2924433; (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English