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Spatial structure of a slot-antenna excited microwave N{sub 2}-Ar plasma source

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2926551· OSTI ID:21137263
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Instituto Superior Tecnico, Instituto de Plasmas e FuSao Nuclear, 1049-001 Lisboa Codex (Portugal)
The spatial structure of a large-scale, slot-antenna excited (2.45 GHz) surface wave plasma source operating in N{sub 2}-Ar mixtures is investigated. A self-consistent theoretical model is developed in the local approximation to investigate the entire spatial structure of the system, including the discharge zone sustained by the field of the TM{sub 140} surface mode and the remote plasma zone. Maxwell's equations and the rate balance equations for the most important excited species--vibrationally and electronically excited states, ions, and N({sup 4}S) atoms--and the electron Boltzmann are consistently solved. The pumping of the higher {nu}th levels of N{sub 2}(X {sup 1}{sigma}{sub g}{sup +},{nu}) molecules is shown to be very effective and to strongly influence the remote plasma kinetics. Collisions of N{sub 2}(X {sup 1}{sigma}{sub g}{sup +},{nu}) molecules with N({sup 4}S) atoms are responsible for the increase in the number densities of electrons and electronically excited states N{sub 2}(A {sup 3}{sigma}{sub u}{sup +},B {sup 3}{pi}{sub g},C {sup 3}{pi}{sub u},a{sup '} {sup 1}{sigma}{sub u}{sup -}) in the 'far' remote plasma zone.
OSTI ID:
21137263
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 103; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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