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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Gas detectors for x-ray lasers

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2913328· OSTI ID:21137252
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  1. Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, Notkestrasse 85, 22603 Hamburg (Germany)
  2. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Polytekhnicheskaya 26, 194021 St. Petersburg (Russian Federation)
  3. Stanford Linear Accelerator Center, Stanford, California 94309 (United States)
  4. Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Abbestrasse 2-12, 10587 Berlin (Germany)

We have developed different types of photodetectors that are based on the photoionization of a gas at a low target density. The almost transparent devices were optimized and tested for online photon diagnostics at current and future x-ray free-electron laser facilities on a shot-to-shot basis with a temporal resolution of better than 100 ns. Characterization and calibration measurements were performed in the laboratory of the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt at the electron storage ring BESSY II in Berlin. As a result, measurement uncertainties of better than 10% for the photon-pulse energy and below 20 {mu}m for the photon-beam position were achieved at the Free-electron LASer in Hamburg (FLASH). An upgrade for the detection of hard x-rays was tested at the Sub-Picosecond Photon Source in Stanford.

OSTI ID:
21137252
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 103; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English