Radiation Characteristics of the FN-II Dense Plasma Focus Device
- Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico A.P. 70-543. 04511 Mexico, D.F. (Mexico)
- Facultad de Ingenieria, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico 04510 Mexico, D.F. (Mexico)
The Fuego Nuevo II (FN-II) dense plasma focus device is a small machine (4.6 kJ), operating at the Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM, in which neutrons, as well as soft and hard X rays have been studied with a number of diagnostics. Neutrons are studied with silver activation counters, and scintillator-photomultiplier detectors, while their angular distribution inside and outside the discharge chamber have been studied with CR-39 plastic track detectors. The soft X rays are studied with a multiple-pin-hole camera and PIN diodes, while the hard X-rays are observed with the scintillator-photomultiplier detectors mentioned above. When a needle is inserted on the inner electrode, a bright spot of hard x-rays can be concentrated, and used for the production of high-contrast radiography. Dosimetric measurements have been made for X-rays crossing a 300 micron aluminum window, through the axis of the machine, showing an average dose of 0.11{+-}0.01 mGy per shot. In contrast, the average dose with a hollow cathode is 0.077{+-}0.006 mGy per shot.
- OSTI ID:
- 21137041
- Journal Information:
- AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 996, Issue 1; Conference: 17. IAEA technical meeting on research using small fusion devices, Lisbon (Portugal), 22-24 Oct 2007; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2917032; (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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