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Title: Active manipulation of the spatial energy distribution of laser-accelerated proton beams

Journal Article · · Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics (Print)

The spatial energy distributions of beams of protons accelerated by ultrahigh intensity (>10{sup 19} W/cm{sup 2}) picosecond laser pulse interactions with thin foil targets are investigated. Using separate, low intensity (<10{sup 13} W/cm{sup 2}) nanosecond laser pulses, focused onto the front surface of the target foil prior to the arrival of the high intensity pulse, it is demonstrated that the proton beam profile can be actively manipulated. In particular, results obtained with an annular intensity distribution at the focus of the low intensity beam are presented, showing smooth proton beams with a sharp circular boundary at all energies, which represents a significant improvement in the beam quality compared to irradiation with the picosecond beam alone.

OSTI ID:
21101959
Journal Information:
Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics (Print), Vol. 76, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.76.065401; (c) 2007 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1539-3755
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English