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Title: Pleural and Pulmonary Staining at Inferior Phrenic Arteriography Mimicking a Tumor Staining of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Journal Article · · Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/S002709910022· OSTI ID:21083670
; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, 388-1 Poong-nap Dong, Song-pa Gu, Seoul 138-040 (Korea, Republic of)
  2. Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kangnung Hospital, 415 Bang-dong Ri, Sa-cheon Myeon, Kang-nung Si, Kang-won Do 210-711 (Korea, Republic of)

Purpose: To describe the findings of pleural and pulmonary staining of the inferior phrenic artery, which can be confused with tumor staining during transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) of hepatoma.Methods: Fifteen patients who showed pleural and pulmonary staining without relationship to hepatic masses at inferior phrenic arteriography were enrolled. The staining was noted at initial TACE (n = 8), at successive TACE (n = 5), and after hepatic surgery (n = 2). The angiographic pattern, the presence of pleural change on computed tomography (CT), and clinical history were evaluated.Results: Draining pulmonary veins were seen in all cases. The lower margin of the staining corresponded to the lower margin of the pleura in 10 patients. CT showed pleural and/or pulmonary abnormalities in all cases. After embolization of the inferior phrenic artery, the accumulation of iodized oil in the lung was noted.Conclusion: Understanding the CT and angiographic findings of pleural and pulmonary staining during TACE may help differentiate benign staining from tumor staining.

OSTI ID:
21083670
Journal Information:
Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology, Vol. 23, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1007/s002709910022; Copyright (c) 2000 Springer-Verlag New York Inc; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0174-1551
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English