Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Primary Implantation of Polyester-Covered Stent-Grafts for Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Stent Shunts (TIPSS): A Pilot Study

Journal Article · · Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/S002709900393· OSTI ID:21080289
;  [1];  [2];  [3]; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Angiography and Interventional Radiology, University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna (Austria)
  2. Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna (Austria)
  3. Department of Clinical Pathology, University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna (Austria)
Purpose: To investigate whether placement of a polyester-covered stent-graft increases the primary patency of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunts (TIPSS). Methods: Between 1995 and 1997 Cragg Endopro or Passager MIBS stent-grafts were used for the creation of TIPSS in eight male patients, 35-59 years of age (mean 48 years). All patients suffered from recurrent variceal bleeding and/or refractory ascites due to liver cirrhosis. Seven stent-grafts were dilated to a diameter of 10 mm, one to 12 mm. Follow-up was performed with duplex ultrasound, clinical assessment, and angiography. Results: The technical success rate for creation of a TIPSS was 100%. The mean portosystemic pressure gradient decreased from 25 mmHg to 12 mmHg. In seven of eight patients TIPSS dysfunction occurred between 2 days and 3 years after stent-graft placement. In one patient the TIPSS is still primarily patent (224 days after creation). The secondary patency rates are 31 days to 3 years. Conclusion: The primary use of polyester-covered stent-grafts for TIPSS did not increase primary patency rates in our small series.
OSTI ID:
21080289
Journal Information:
Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology, Journal Name: Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 22; ISSN 0174-1551; ISSN CAIRDG
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

ePTFE-Covered Stent-Grafts for Revision of Obstructed Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt
Journal Article · Tue Oct 15 00:00:00 EDT 2002 · Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology · OSTI ID:21083417

Use of the Viatorr Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene-Covered Stent-Graft for Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Creation in Children: Initial Clinical Experience
Journal Article · Tue Jul 15 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology · OSTI ID:21450378

Clinical Efficacy of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Created with Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene-Covered Stent-Grafts: 8-mm Versus 10-mm
Journal Article · Wed May 15 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology · OSTI ID:22969260