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Z dependence of the N=152 deformed shell gap: In-beam {gamma}-ray spectroscopy of neutron-rich {sup 245,246}Pu

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [1]; ;  [5];  [6]
  1. Advanced Science Research Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195 (Japan)
  2. Department of Research Reactor and Tandem Accelerator, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195 (Japan)
  3. National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Saitama 359-8513 (Japan)
  4. Department of Radiological Sciences, Komazawa University, Setagaya, Tokyo 154-8525 (Japan)
  5. Department of Energy Sciences, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Kanagawa 226-8502 (Japan)
  6. Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro, Tokyo 152-8550 (Japan)
We have measured in-beam {gamma} rays in the neutron-rich {sup 246}Pu{sub 152} and {sup 245}Pu{sub 151} nuclei by means of {sup 244}Pu({sup 18}O, {sup 16}O){sup 246}Pu and {sup 244}Pu({sup 18}O, {sup 17}O){sup 245}Pu neutron transfer reactions, respectively. The {gamma} rays emitted from {sup 246}Pu ({sup 245}Pu) were identified by selecting the kinetic energy of scattered {sup 16}O ({sup 17}O) detected by Si {delta}E-E detectors. The ground-state band of {sup 246}Pu was established up to the 12{sup +} state. We have found that the shell gap of N=152 is reduced in energy with decreasing atomic number by extending the systematics of the one-quasiparticle energies in N=151 nuclei into those in {sup 245}Pu. This reduction of the shell gap clearly affects the 2{sup +} energy of the ground-state band of {sup 246}Pu.
OSTI ID:
21067950
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 76; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English