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Title: Microstructure, mechanical and fretting wear properties of TiC-stainless steel composites

Journal Article · · Materials Characterization
 [1];  [1]
  1. Institute of Powder Metallurgy, School of Materials Science, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 30 Xue Yuan Road, 100083, Beijing (China)

This study deals with the processing, microstructure, and wear behavior of TiC-reinforced stainless steel matrix composites, containing 50 to 70 wt.% TiC. Powder technology was used to successfully fabricate the composites. The microstructure of the composite was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The microstructural study revealed that the TiC particles were distributed uniformly in the steel matrix phase. Interface debonding and microcracks were not observed in the composite. The composite hardness increased with TiC content. The fretting wear resistance of the composites was studied against high speed steel. The wear mechanisms are discussed by means of microscopical observations on the worn surfaces. The wear was severe at higher wear loads and lower TiC content. Microplowing of the stainless steel matrix was found to be the dominant wear mechanism. Heavy microplowing and rapid removal of material from the wear surface was observed at high wear load. The variation of wear loss with volume fraction and mean free path of the binder phase is also reported.

OSTI ID:
21062186
Journal Information:
Materials Characterization, Vol. 59, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.10.021; PII: S1044-5803(06)00318-4; Copyright (c) 2006 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1044-5803
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English