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Elastic and inelastic scattering of {pi}{sup +} and {pi}{sup -} on {sup 12}C at 995 MeV/c

Journal Article · · Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6]; ;  [7];  [8]
  1. High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801 (Japan)
  2. Department of Applied Physics, Miyazaki University, Miyazaki 889-2192 (Japan)
  3. Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP), Ibaraki, Osaka 567-0047 (Japan)
  4. School of Allied Health Sciences, Kitazato University, Sagamihara 228-8555 (Japan)
  5. Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578 (Japan)
  6. Department of Physics, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043 (Japan)
  7. Department of Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742 (Korea, Republic of)
  8. Institute for Nuclear Research, Academy of Science of Russia, Moscow (Russian Federation)
{pi}{sup +} and {pi}{sup -} elastic and inelastic scattering to the 2{sub 1}{sup +}(4.44 MeV) state on {sup 12}C at 995 MeV/c were measured over an angular range for elastic-scattering from 5.4 deg. to 28.2 deg. and for inelastic scattering from 15.2 deg. to 22.8 deg. Both of the elastic-scattering data sets were well reproduced by first-order factorized momentum-space optical potential calculations with free {pi}-N elementary amplitudes and three different ground state densities, which were deduced from the charge density and microscopic model calculations, the cluster model and the shell model. We also extracted {sigma}{sub tot},{sigma}{sub el}, and {sigma}{sub R} phenomenologically and compared them with a Fermi averaging model. The inelastic cross sections of {pi}{sup +}-{sup 12}C and {pi}{sup -}-{sup 12}C were compared with the DWIA calculations, one using the transition density(0{sup +}{yields}2{sub 1}{sup +}) deduced by the cluster model and the other using the transition density deduced by the shell model.
OSTI ID:
21061970
Journal Information:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Journal Name: Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 76; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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