Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Transient Elastodynamic Crack Growth in Functionally Graded Materials

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2896818· OSTI ID:21055257
 [1]
  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth North Dartmouth, MA 02747 (United States)
A generalized elastic solution for an arbitrarily propagating transient crack in Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) is obtained through an asymptotic analysis. The shear modulus and mass density of the FGM are assumed to vary exponentially along the gradation direction. The mode-mixity due to the inclination of property gradient with respect to the propagating crack tip is accommodated in the analysis through superposition of the opening and shear modes. First three terms of out of plane displacement field and its gradients about the crack tip are obtained in powers of radial coordinates, with the coefficients depending on the time rate of change of crack tip speed and stress intensity factors. Using these displacement fields, the effect of transient stress intensity factors and acceleration on synthetic contours of constant out of plane displacement under both opening and mixed mode loading conditions has been studied. These contours show that the transient terms cause significant spatial variation on out of plane displacements around the crack tip. Therefore, in studying dynamic fracture of FGMs, it is appropriate to include the transient terms in the field equations for the situations of sudden variation of stress intensity factor or crack tip velocity.
OSTI ID:
21055257
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 973; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English