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Title: Dispersive Wave Analysis Using the Chirplet Transform

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2718031· OSTI ID:21054979
;  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332-0355 (United States)
  2. Institute of Applied and Experimental Mechanics, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 9 70569 Stuttgart (Germany)
  3. Department of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, 02215 (United States)

Time-frequency representations (TFR) are a widely used tool to analyze signals of guided waves such as Lamb waves. As a consequence of the uncertainty principle, however, the resolution in time and frequency is limited for all existing TFR methods. Due to the multi-modal and dispersive character of Lamb waves, displacement or energy related quantities can only be allocated to individual modes when they are well-separated in the time-frequency plane.The chirplet transform (CT) has been introduced as a generalization of both the wavelet and Short-time Fourier transform (STFT). It offers additional degrees of freedom to adjust time-frequency atoms which can be exploited in a model-based approach to match the group delay of individual modes. Thus, more exact allocation of quantities of interest is possible.The objective of this research is to use a previously developed adaptive algorithm based on the CT for nondestructive evaluation. Both numerically and experimentally generated data for a single aluminum plate is analyzed to determine the accuracy and robustness of the new method in comparison the classical STFT.

OSTI ID:
21054979
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 894, Issue 1; Conference: Conference on review of progress in quantitative nondestructive evaluation, Portland, OR (United States), 30 Jul - 4 Aug 2006; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2718031; (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English