Histopathologic Consideration of Fiducial Gold Markers Inserted for Real-Time Tumor-Tracking Radiotherapy Against Lung Cancer
- First Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo (Japan)
- Department of Surgical Pathology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo (Japan)
- Department of Radiology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo (Japan)
- Department of Surgical Oncology, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo (Japan)
- Department of Respiratory Diseases, Sapporo City General Hospital, Sapporo (Japan)
- Department of Medical Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo (Japan)
Purpose: Internal fiducial gold markers, safely inserted with bronchoscopy, have been used in real-time tumor-tracking radiotherapy for lung cancer. We investigated the histopathologic findings at several points after the insertion of the gold markers. Methods and Materials: Sixteen gold markers were inserted for preoperative marking in 7 patients who subsequently underwent partial resection of tumors by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery within 7 days. Results: Fibrotic changes and hyperplasia of type 2 pneumocytes around the markers were seen 5 or 7 days after insertion, and fibrin exudation without fibrosis was detected 1 or 2 days after insertion. Conclusions: Because fibroblastic changes start approximately 5 days after gold marker insertion, real-time tumor-tracking radiotherapy should be started >5 days after gold marker insertion.
- OSTI ID:
- 21039743
- Journal Information:
- International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology and Physics, Vol. 70, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2007.06.064; PII: S0360-3016(07)01170-4; Copyright (c) 2008 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0360-3016
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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