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Title: N=1 supersymmetric quantum chromodynamics: How confined non-Abelian monopoles emerge from quark condensation

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117259, (Russian Federation)
  2. William I. Fine Theoretical Physics Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 (United States)
  3. Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow 117259 (Russian Federation)

We consider N=1 supersymmetric QCD with the gauge group U(N) and N{sub f}=N quark flavors. To get rid of flat directions we add a meson superfield. The theory has no adjoint fields and, therefore, no 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles in the quasiclassical limit. We observe a non-Abelian Meissner effect: condensation of color charges (squarks) gives rise to confined monopoles. The very fact of their existence in N=1 supersymmetric QCD without adjoint scalars was not known previously. Our analysis is analytic and is based on the fact that the N=1 theory under consideration can be obtained starting from N=2 SQCD in which the 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles do exist, through a certain limiting procedure allowing us to track the status of these monopoles at various stages. Monopoles are confined by Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) non-Abelian strings (flux tubes). Dynamics of string orientational zero modes are described by a supersymmetric CP(N-1) sigma model on the string world sheet. If a dual of N=1 SQCD with the gauge group U(N) and N{sub f}=N quark flavors could be identified, in this dual theory our demonstration would be equivalent to the proof of the non-Abelian dual Meissner effect.

OSTI ID:
21020211
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 75, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.75.065032; (c) 2007 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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