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Effect of separation efficiency on repository loading values in fuel cycle scenario analysis codes

Conference ·
OSTI ID:20979532
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. U. Wisconsin-Madison, 1500 Engineering Dr, Madison, WI 53711 (United States)
  2. Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Ave, Argonne, IL, 60439 (United States)

Fuel cycle scenario analysis codes are valuable tools for investigating the effects of various decisions on the performance of the nuclear fuel cycle as a whole. Until recently, repository metrics in such codes were based on mass and were independent of the isotopic composition of the waste. A methodology has been developed for determining peak repository loading for an arbitrary set of isotopics based on the heat load restrictions and current geometry specifications for the Yucca Mountain repository. This model was implemented in the VISION fuel cycle scenario analysis code and is used here to study the effects of separation efficiencies on repository loading for various AFCI fuel cycle scenarios. Improved separations efficiencies are shown to have continuing technical benefit in fuel cycles that recycle Am and Cm, but a substantial benefit can be achieved with modest separation efficiencies. (authors)

Research Organization:
American Nuclear Society, 555 North Kensington Avenue, La Grange Park, IL 60526 (United States)
OSTI ID:
20979532
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English