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Title: Ellipticity of axisymmetric equilibria with flow and pressure anisotropy in single-fluid and Hall magnetohydrodynamics

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2741391· OSTI ID:20975113
; ;  [1]
  1. National Institute for Fusion Science, 322-6 Oroshi-cho, Toki 509-5292 (Japan)

The ellipticity criteria for the partial differential equations of axisymmetric single-fluid and Hall magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equilibria with flow and pressure anisotropy are investigated. The MHD systems are closed with cold ions and electron pressures derived from their parallel heat flux equations, a closure that reproduces the corresponding kinetic dispersion relation. In the single-fluid model, which differs from the double-adiabatic Chew-Goldberger-Low model, it is verified that the elliptic region boundaries occur at poloidal flow velocities equal to wave velocities from the kinetic dispersion relation. For Hall magnetohydrodynamics, a set of anisotropic-pressure equilibrium equations is derived and an ellipticity condition corresponding to a poloidal flow velocity slightly smaller than the ion sound velocity is obtained.

OSTI ID:
20975113
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 14, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2741391; (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English