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Reduced Critical Rotation for Resistive-Wall Mode Stabilization in a Near-Axisymmetric Configuration

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2]; ; ;  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Columbia University, New York, New York 10027 (United States)
  2. General Atomics, San Diego, California 92186-5608 (United States)
  3. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-0451 (United States)
  4. FARTECH, Inc., San Diego, California 92121 (United States)
  5. Chalmers University of Technology, S-412 96 Goeteborg (Sweden)
Recent DIII-D experiments with reduced neutral beam torque and minimum nonaxisymmetric perturbations of the magnetic field show a significant reduction of the toroidal plasma rotation required for the stabilization of the resistive-wall mode (RWM) below the threshold values observed in experiments that apply nonaxisymmetric magnetic fields to slow the plasma rotation. A toroidal rotation frequency of less than 10 krad/s at the q=2 surface (measured with charge exchange recombination spectroscopy using C VI) corresponding to 0.3% of the inverse of the toroidal Alfven time is sufficient to sustain the plasma pressure above the ideal MHD no-wall stability limit. The low-rotation threshold is found to be consistent with predictions by a kinetic model of RWM damping.
OSTI ID:
20955428
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 98; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English