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Combustion of coal particles in H{sub 2}O/O{sub 2} supercritical fluid

Journal Article · · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ie0703686· OSTI ID:20923913
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk (Russian Federation). Inst. of Thermophyics

Combustion of single coal particles of 1-5 mm diameter in H{sub 2}O/O{sub 2} supercritical fluid with a mass share of oxygen of 0-6.6%, pressure of 30 MPa, and temperature of 400-750{sup o}C was studied in the semi-batch reactor. A decrease in coal mass was observed in two parallel processes: gasification by water and oxidation by oxygen. With an assumption of zero order in H{sub 2}O concentration and Arrhenius dependence for the rate of gasification by water, the activation energy was estimated as 19 kJ/mol and the pre-exponential factor was determined as 1.02 x 10{sup -2} s{sup -1}. It was found out that oxidation by oxygen under the temperature of above 500{sup o}C is limited by the rate of O{sub 2} diffusion to combustible coal residue. Below 500{sup o}C the rate of heterogeneous oxidation by oxygen is described by the first-order reaction in concentration of O{sub 2} and zero-order reaction in concentration of H{sub 2}O with activation energy of 166 kJ/mol and pre-exponent of 1.5 x 10{sup 8} cm{sup 3}/g.s.

OSTI ID:
20923913
Journal Information:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Journal Name: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research Journal Issue: 13 Vol. 46; ISSN IECRED; ISSN 0888-5885
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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