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Calcium hydroxyapatite, Ca{sub 10}(PO{sub 4}){sub 6}(OH){sub 2} ceramics prepared by aqueous sol-gel processing

Journal Article · · Materials Research Bulletin
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [1]
  1. Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Vilnius University, Naugarduko 24, LT-03225 Vilnius (Lithuania)
  2. Laboratory of Inorganic Materials, Tallinn University of Technology, Ehitajate tee 5, 19086 Tallinn (Estonia)
  3. Institut fuer Anorganische Chemie, Eberhard-Karls-Universitaet Tuebingen, Auf der Morgenstelle 18, D-72076 Tuebingen (Germany)

Aqueous sol-gel chemistry routes based on ammonium-hydrogen phosphate as the phosphorus precursor and calcium acetate monohydrate as source of calcium ions have been developed to prepare calcium hydroxyapatite samples with different morphological properties. In the sol-gel processes, an aqueous solutions of ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) or tartaric acid (TA) as complexing agents were added to the reaction mixture. The monophasic Ca{sub 10}(PO{sub 4}){sub 6}(OH){sub 2} samples were obtained by calcination of precursor gels for 5 h at 1000 deg. C. The phase transformations, composition and micro-structural features in the polycrystalline samples were studied by thermoanalytical methods (TGA/DTA), infrared spectroscopy (IR), X-ray powder diffraction analysis (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It was shown that adjusting the nature of complexing agent in the aqueous sol-gel processing can be used to control the morphology of the ceramic samples.

OSTI ID:
20895272
Journal Information:
Materials Research Bulletin, Journal Name: Materials Research Bulletin Journal Issue: 9 Vol. 41; ISSN MRBUAC; ISSN 0025-5408
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English