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High-Speed Photographic Study of Wave Propagation and Impact Damage in Fused Silica and AlON Using the Edge-On Impact (EOI) Method

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2263465· OSTI ID:20875788
 [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Fraunhofer-Institut fuer Kurzzeitdynamik, Ernst-Mach-Institut (EMI), Am Klingelberg 1, 79588 Efringen-Kirchen (Germany)
  2. US Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21005 (United States)
  3. US Army TARDEC, Warren, MI (United States)
An Edge-on Impact (EOI) technique, developed at the Ernst-Mach-Institute (EMI), coupled with a Cranz-Schardin high-speed camera, has been successfully utilized to visualize dynamic fracture in many brittle materials. In a typical test, the projectile strikes one edge of a specimen and damage formation and fracture propagation is recorded during the first 20 {mu}s after impact. In the present study, stress waves and damage propagation in fused silica and AlON were examined by means of two modified Edge-on Impact arrangements. In one arrangement, fracture propagation was observed simultaneously in side and top views of the specimens by means of two Cranz-Schardin cameras. In another arrangement, the photographic technique was modified by placing the specimen between crossed polarizers and using the photo-elastic effect to visualize the stress waves. Pairs of impact tests at approximately equivalent velocities were carried out in transmitted plane (shadowgraphs) and crossed polarized light.
OSTI ID:
20875788
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 845; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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