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Variability in Dynamic Properties of Tantalum: Spall, Hugoniot Elastic Limit and Attenuation

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2263397· OSTI ID:20875743
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  1. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185-1181 (United States)

A suite of impact experiments was conducted to assess spatial and shot-to-shot variability in dynamic properties of tantalum. Samples had a uniform refined {approx} 20 micron grain structure with a strong axisymmetric [111] crystallographic texture. An HEL amplitude of 2.8 GPa (corresponding to Y {approx_equal} 1.5 GPa) was observed. Free-surface spall experiments showed clear wave attenuation and spallation phenomena. Here, loading stresses were {approx} 12.5 GPa and various ratios of impactor to target thicknesses were used. Spatial and shot-to-shot variability of the spall strength was {+-}20%, and of the HEL, {+-}10%. Experiments conducted with smaller diameter flyer plates clearly showed edge effects in the line and point VISAR records, indicating lateral release speeds of roughly 5 km/s.

OSTI ID:
20875743
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 845; ISSN APCPCS; ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English