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Title: Evolution of the fastest-growing relativistic mixed mode instability driven by a tenuous plasma beam in one and two dimensions

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2390687· OSTI ID:20860359
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Ruhr-University Bochum, D-44780 Bochum (Germany)

Particle-in-cell simulations confirm here that a mixed plasma mode is the fastest growing when a highly relativistic tenuous electron-proton beam interacts with an unmagnetized plasma. The mixed modes grow faster than the filamentation and two-stream modes in simulations with beam Lorentz factors {gamma} of 4, 16, and 256, and are responsible for thermalizing the electrons. The mixed modes are followed to their saturation for the case of {gamma}=4 and electron phase space holes are shown to form in the bulk plasma, while the electron beam becomes filamentary. The initial saturation is electrostatic in nature in the considered one- and two-dimensional geometries. Simulations performed with two different particle-in-cell simulation codes evidence that a finite grid instability couples energy into high-frequency electromagnetic waves, imposing simulation constraints.

OSTI ID:
20860359
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 13, Issue 11; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.2390687; (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1070-664X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English