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Title: Entanglement purification of any stabilizer state

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
; ;  [1]
  1. Mathematical and Computing Science Division, Information Technology Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado 80301 (United States)

We present a method for multipartite entanglement purification of any stabilizer state shared by several parties. In our protocol each party measures the stabilizer operators of a quantum error-correcting code on his or her qubits. The parties exchange their measurement results, detect or correct errors, and decode the desired purified state. We give sufficient conditions on the stabilizer codes that may be used in this procedure and find that Steane's seven-qubit code is the smallest error-correcting code sufficient to purify any stabilizer state. An error-detecting code that encodes two qubits in six can also be used to purify any stabilizer state. We further specify which classes of stabilizer codes can purify which classes of stabilizer states.

OSTI ID:
20857672
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 74, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.74.032319; (c) 2006 U.S. Government; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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