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Title: Helium Transport in Advanced Tokamak Scenarios with Internal Transport Barrier

Journal Article · · Fusion Science and Technology
OSTI ID:20845781
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3]
  1. Austrian Research Center Seibersdorf (Austria)
  2. Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique (France)
  3. Kurchatov Institute (Russian Federation)

The results are presented of investigations on advanced scenarios for plasmas of next-generation tokamaks by means of a 1 1/2-dimensional transport code. The role of thermonuclear alpha particles and helium ash is analyzed by a two-group model and by introducing experimentally validated mixed Bohm/gyroBohm models on the assumption that the diffusion of helium ash can be treated like the diffusion of bulk plasma ions. Recycling of helium ash is modeled by introducing a wall source. Results are presented of parameter studies presenting the equilibrium helium fraction as a function of the recycling factor. It is shown that for a given scenario, the fraction of effective helium confinement time and energy confinement time is a time-dependent quantity and not a constant, as was assumed in earlier research.

OSTI ID:
20845781
Journal Information:
Fusion Science and Technology, Vol. 39, Issue 2; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2006 American Nuclear Society (ANS), United States, All rights reserved. http://epubs.ans.org/; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1536-1055
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English