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Title: Simultaneous magneto-optical trapping of three atomic species

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVA.73.0· OSTI ID:20786625
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  1. Department fuer Physik der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet, Schellingstrasse 4, 80799 Munich (Germany) and Max-Planck-Institut fuer Quantenoptik, 85748 Garching (Germany)

We report on the simultaneous trapping of two fermionic species, {sup 6}Li and {sup 40}K, and a bosonic species, {sup 87}Rb, demonstrating the first three-species magneto-optical trap ('triple MOT'). The apparatus including the atom sources and the three laser systems is described, and the single-species MOTs and the triple MOT are characterized. In triple MOT operation, typical atom numbers of 3.2x10{sup 7} for {sup 6}Li, 1.5x10{sup 7} for {sup 40}K, and 5.4x10{sup 9} for {sup 87}Rb were achieved. Trap loss due to interspecies collisions was observed. We describe our way to optimize the triple MOT and turn it into a suitable source for the goal to achieve quantum degeneracy by evaporative and sympathetic cooling.

OSTI ID:
20786625
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 73, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.73.011402; (c) 2006 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English