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Title: Metabolic measures of male southern toads (Bufo terrestris) exposed to coal combustion waste

Journal Article · · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A: Molecular and Integrative Physiology
; ;  [1]
  1. Auburn University, Montgomery, AL (United States). Dept. of Biology

Southern toads (Bufo terrestris) are found in coal fly ash collection basins associated with coal-burning electrical power plants. These basins contain large amounts of trace metals and organisms found in these basins are known to accumulate large quantities of metals. Studies on a variety of organisms exposed to trace metals found that they experience a significant increase in standard metabolic rate. We experimentally exposed southern toads to metal-contaminated sediment and food and measured changes in standard and exercise metabolic rates as well as changes in body, liver and muscle mass, blood glucose, and corticosterone. We found that toads exposed to trace metal contamination gained significantly less mass (18.3%) than control toads (31.3%) when food was limited and experienced significantly decreased RQ after exercise. However, contaminated toads did not experience changes in standard or exercise metabolic rates, plasma glucose levels, and hepatic or muscle percentage indices whether food was limited or not.

OSTI ID:
20741109
Journal Information:
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A: Molecular and Integrative Physiology, Vol. 143, Issue 3; ISSN 1095-6433
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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