Mechanism of multisoliton formation and soliton energy quantization in passively mode-locked fiber lasers
- School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)
We report results of numerical simulations on multiple-soliton generation and soliton energy quantization in a soliton fiber ring laser passively mode locked by using the nonlinear polarization rotation technique. We found numerically that the formation of multiple solitons in the laser is caused by a peak-power-limiting effect of the laser cavity. It is also the same effect that suppresses the soliton pulse collapse, an intrinsic feature of solitons propagating in gain media, and makes the solitons stable in the laser. Furthermore, we show that the soliton energy quantization observed in the lasers is a natural consequence of the gain competition between the multiple solitons. Enlightened by the numerical result we speculate that multisoliton formation and soliton energy quantization observed in other types of soliton fiber lasers could have a similar mechanism.
- OSTI ID:
- 20718808
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. A, Journal Name: Physical Review. A Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 72; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Interaction and motion of solitons in passively-mode-locked fiber lasers
Hysteresis phenomena and multipulse formation of a dissipative system in a passively mode-locked fiber laser