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Neutrino oscillation effects in Soudan 2 upward-stopping muons

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
; ; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]; ; ; ;  [3];  [4]; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;  [5]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX13RH (United Kingdom)
  2. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0QX (United Kingdom)
  3. Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  4. Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington 98225 (United States)
  5. University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455 (United States); and others
Upward-going stopping muons initiated by atmospheric {nu}{sub {mu}} and {nu}{sub {mu}} interactions in the rock below the Soudan 2 detector have been isolated, together with a companion sample of neutrino-induced single muons, created within the detector, which travel downwards and exit. The downward-going sample is consistent with the atmospheric-neutrino flux prediction, but the upward-going sample exhibits a sizable depletion. Both are consistent with previously reported Soudan 2 neutrino-oscillation results. Inclusion of the two samples in an all-event likelihood analysis, using recent 3D-atmospheric-neutrino-flux calculations, reduces both the allowed oscillation parameter region and the probability of the no-oscillation hypothesis.
OSTI ID:
20711409
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Journal Name: Physical Review. D, Particles Fields Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 72; ISSN PRVDAQ; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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