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Title: Protease-activated quantum dot probes

Journal Article · · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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  1. Rice University, Department of Bioengineering MS-142, P.O. Box 1892, Houston, TX 77251-1892 (United States)

We have developed a novel nanoparticulate luminescent probe with inherent signal amplification upon interaction with a targeted proteolytic enzyme. This construct may be useful for imaging in cancer detection and diagnosis. In this system, quantum dots (QDs) are bound to gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) via a proteolytically degradable peptide sequence to non-radiatively suppress luminescence. A 71% reduction in luminescence was achieved with conjugation of AuNPs to QDs. Release of AuNPs by peptide cleavage restores radiative QD photoluminescence. Initial studies observed a 52% rise in luminescence over 47 h of exposure to 0.2 mg/mL collagenase. These probes can be customized for targeted degradation simply by changing the sequence of the peptide linker.

OSTI ID:
20710962
Journal Information:
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol. 334, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.07.028; PII: S0006-291X(05)01490-7; Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0006-291X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English