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Title: Constraints on new physics from K{yields}{pi}{nu}{nu}

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Institute of Theoretical Sciences, University of Oregon, Oregon 97403 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing (China)

We study constraints on new physics from the recent measurement of Br(K{sup +}{yields}{pi}{sup +}{nu}{nu}) by the E787 and E949 Collaborations. In our analysis, we consider two models of new physics: (a) extra down-type singlet quark model and (b) R-parity violating minimal supersymmetric standard model. We find that K{sup +}{yields}{pi}{sup +}{nu}{nu} along with other processes such as K{sub L}{yields}{mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -},{epsilon}{sup '}/{epsilon} provide useful bounds on the parameter U{sub sd}, characterizing the off-diagonal Z-d-s coupling of model (a). The bounds on Re(U{sub sd}) from (K{sub L}{yields}{mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -}){sub SD} and Im(U{sub sd}) from {epsilon}{sup '}/{epsilon} are so tight that the branching ratio of K{sup +}{yields}{pi}{sup +}{nu}{nu} can exceed the standard model value by at most a factor of 2. For model (b), we also obtain stringent bounds on certain combinations of the product of two {lambda}{sub ijk}{sup '} couplings originating from L number-violating operator L{sub i}Q{sub j}D{sub k}{sup c} using K{sup +}{yields}{pi}{sup +}{nu}{nu} and K{sub L}{yields}{mu}{sup +}{mu}{sup -} processes. Even with the stringent constraints on U{sub sd} [in model (a)] and on products of two Re couplings [model (b)], we find that the branching ratio B(K{sub L}{yields}{pi}{sup 0}{nu}{nu}) can be substantially different in both of the above models from those predicted in the standard model.

OSTI ID:
20705582
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 70, Issue 9; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.70.093003; (c) 2004 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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