Charge and matter distributions and form factors of light, medium, and heavy neutron-rich nuclei
- Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia 1784 (Bulgaria)
- Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC, Serrano 123, E-28006 Madrid (Spain)
- Departamento de Fisica Atomica, Molecular y Nuclear, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid E-28040 (Spain)
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna RU-141980 (Russian Federation)
- University of Rousse, Rousse 7017 (Bulgaria)
Results of charge form factors calculations for several unstable neutron-rich isotopes of light, medium, and heavy nuclei (He, Li, Ni, Kr, Sn) are presented and compared to those of stable isotopes in the same isotopic chain. For the lighter isotopes (He and Li) the proton and neutron densities are obtained within a microscopic large-scale shell-model, while for heavier ones Ni, Kr, and Sn the densities are calculated in deformed self-consistent mean-field Skyrme HF+BCS method. We also compare proton densities to matter densities together with their rms radii and diffuseness parameter values. Whenever possible comparison of form factors, densities and rms radii with available experimental data is also performed. Calculations of form factors are carried out both in plane wave Born approximation (PWBA) and in distorted wave Born approximation (DWBA). These form factors are suggested as predictions for the future experiments on the electron-radioactive beam colliders where the effect of the neutron halo or skin on the proton distributions in exotic nuclei is planned to be studied and thereby the various theoretical models of exotic nuclei will be tested.
- OSTI ID:
- 20699053
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics, Vol. 72, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.72.044307; (c) 2005 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0556-2813
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CHARGE DISTRIBUTION
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DISTRIBUTION
DWBA
FORM FACTORS
HELIUM ISOTOPES
LITHIUM ISOTOPES
MEAN-FIELD THEORY
NEUTRON DENSITY
NEUTRON-RICH ISOTOPES
NICKEL ISOTOPES
NUCLEAR HALOS
PROTON DENSITY
PROTONS
SHELL MODELS
SKYRME POTENTIAL
TIN ISOTOPES