Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Correlations via Dissociation of a Molecular Bose-Einstein Condensate

Journal Article · Fri Oct 07 00:00:00 EDT 2005 · Physical Review Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.150405· OSTI ID:20696533

Kheruntsyan, K V; Drummond, P D ^[1]; Olsen, M K ^[1]

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1. ARC Centre of Excellence for Quantum-Atom Optics, School of Physical Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072 (Australia)

Recent experimental measurements of atomic intensity correlations through atom shot noise suggest that atomic quadrature phase correlations may soon be measured with a similar precision. We propose a test of local realism with mesoscopic numbers of massive particles based on such measurements. Using dissociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate of diatomic molecules into bosonic atoms, we demonstrate that strongly entangled atomic beams may be produced which possess Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) correlations in field quadratures in direct analogy to the position and momentum correlations originally considered by EPR.

• OSTI ID: 20696533
• Journal Information: Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 95; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

Related Subjects

71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS
GENERAL PHYSICS
ATOMIC BEAMS
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION
CORRELATIONS
DISSOCIATION
MOLECULES
QUADRATURES