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Title: Double-slit interferometry with a Bose-Einstein condensate

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
; ;  [1]; ;  [1]
  1. Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 (United States)

A Bose-Einstein 'double-slit' interferometer has been recently realized experimentally by Y. Shin et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 050405 (2004). We analyze the interferometric steps by solving numerically the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in three-dimensional space. We focus on the adiabaticity time scales of the problem and on the creation of spurious collective excitations as a possible source of the strong degradation of the interference pattern observed experimentally. The role of quantum fluctuations is discussed.

OSTI ID:
20650479
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 71, Issue 3; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.71.033628; (c) 2005 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English