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Title: Multiple beam splitter for single photons

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
 [1]; ;  [1]
  1. Department Of Physics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut 06269 (United States)

We propose a method using 'light storage' and fractional stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (F-STIRAP) to get entangled multiple Fock states from a single photon. A light storage technique is used to store the quantum information of a single-photon pulse in atoms. F-STIRAP pulses then split the stored coherence, such that reading pulses retrieve the quantum information from this new coherence. Since each reading pulse only retrieves part of the total coherence, we can obtain entangled multiple Fock states with arbitrary relative amplitude. This method to create entanglement is versatile for obtaining frequency, time, and/or spatial entanglement. Indeed, we obtain a multiple beam splitter with easily adjustable parameters.

OSTI ID:
20646292
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 70, Issue 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.70.053822; (c) 2004 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English