Prototypes of National Ignition Facility neutron time-of-flight detectors tested on OMEGA
Journal Article
·
· Review of Scientific Instruments
- Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester, 250 East River Road, Rochester, New York 14623-1299 (United States)
Prototypes of several National Ignition Facility (NIF) neutron time-of-flight (nTOF) detectors have been built and tested on OMEGA. One group uses a plastic scintillator coupled with a microchannel plate (MCP) photomultiplier tube (PMT), either a single-stage (gain up to 10{sup 3}) MCP PMT and a two-stage (gain up to 10{sup 6}) MCP PMT. Two ultrafast scintillators - BC-422 and BC-422Q - were used. Another nTOF prototype is based on a synthetic diamond wafer produced by the chemical vapor deposition. The nTOF detectors were tested on DD (2.45 MeV) and DT (14.1 MeV) neutron-producing implosions on OMEGA. Based on the results of these tests, a set of nTOF detectors is proposed for use on the NIF to measure ion temperature and DD and DT neutron yields from 10{sup 9} to 10{sup 19}.
- OSTI ID:
- 20636683
- Journal Information:
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 75; ISSN 0034-6748; ISSN RSINAK
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY
CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION
DIAMONDS
ELECTRON TEMPERATURE
INERTIAL CONFINEMENT
ION TEMPERATURE
MEV RANGE 01-10
MEV RANGE 10-100
NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS
PHOTOMULTIPLIERS
PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS
SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TIME-OF-FLIGHT METHOD
US NATIONAL IGNITION FACILITY
CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION
DIAMONDS
ELECTRON TEMPERATURE
INERTIAL CONFINEMENT
ION TEMPERATURE
MEV RANGE 01-10
MEV RANGE 10-100
NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS
PHOTOMULTIPLIERS
PLASMA DIAGNOSTICS
SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS
THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
TIME-OF-FLIGHT METHOD
US NATIONAL IGNITION FACILITY