Near-threshold photodetachment of heavy alkali-metal anions
Journal Article
·
· Physical Review. A
- Department of Physics, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506-2604 (United States)
We calculate near-threshold photodetachment cross sections for Rb{sup -}, Cs{sup -}, and Fr{sup -} using the Pauli equation method with a model potential describing the effective electron-atom interaction. Parameters of the model potential are fitted to reproduce ab initio scattering phase shifts obtained from Dirac R-matrix calculations. Special care is taken to formulate the boundary conditions near the atomic nucleus for solving the Pauli equation, based on the analytic solution of the Dirac equation for a Coulomb potential. We find a {sup 3}P{sub 1}{sup o} resonance contribution to the photodetachment cross section of Rb{sup -}, Cs{sup -}, and Fr{sup -} ions. Our calculated total photodetachment cross sections for Cs agree with experiments after tuning the resonance position by 2.4 meV. For Rb{sup -} and Fr{sup -} the resonance contribution is much smaller than for Cs. We therefore also provide angle-differential cross sections and asymmetry parameters which are much more sensitive to the resonant contribution than total cross sections.
- OSTI ID:
- 20632302
- Journal Information:
- Physical Review. A, Journal Name: Physical Review. A Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 66; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS
ALKALI METALS
ANALYTICAL SOLUTION
ANIONS
ASYMMETRY
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS
CESIUM IONS
CORRECTIONS
COULOMB FIELD
DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS
DIRAC EQUATION
ELECTRON DETACHMENT
ELECTRON-ATOM COLLISIONS
FRANCIUM IONS
MEV RANGE
PHASE SHIFT
POTENTIAL ENERGY
POTENTIALS
R MATRIX
RELATIVISTIC RANGE
RESONANCE
RUBIDIUM IONS
SCATTERING
TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS
ALKALI METALS
ANALYTICAL SOLUTION
ANIONS
ASYMMETRY
BOUNDARY CONDITIONS
CESIUM IONS
CORRECTIONS
COULOMB FIELD
DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS
DIRAC EQUATION
ELECTRON DETACHMENT
ELECTRON-ATOM COLLISIONS
FRANCIUM IONS
MEV RANGE
PHASE SHIFT
POTENTIAL ENERGY
POTENTIALS
R MATRIX
RELATIVISTIC RANGE
RESONANCE
RUBIDIUM IONS
SCATTERING
TOTAL CROSS SECTIONS