Irradiation-assisted Stress Corrosion Cracking of PWRirradiated Type 347 Stainless Steel (NSUF CINR 19-16567)
- Westinghouse Electric Company
- University of Michigan
This document serves as the final report for NSUF Project 19-16567 (Reference 1) and its supporting contracts (References 2 and 3). It documents completion of testing of specimens fabricated as previously described in Reference 4. At a high level, the purpose of the testing is to generate data to support continued operation of light water reactors (LWR) and provide further understanding of irradiation-assisted stress corrosion crack (IASCC) initiation in baffle-former bolt materials. Baffle-former bolts that had been extracted from commercial pressurized water reactors (PWRs) were machined into miniature 4-point bend specimens and TEM samples at the Westinghouse Churchill Site hot cell facility. These samples were then shipped to the University of Michigan to undergo IASCC initiation testing in simulated PWR primary coolant containing either LiOH or KOH additions. Overall, 15 samples were tested, 8 in water with KOH additions and 7 in water with LiOH additions, until indications of cracking were observed. Crack initiation stress was similar in both water environments at 50-60% of the irradiated yield stress. Post-test examination of the cracking sites, including scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, demonstrated that the crack initiation mechanism and crack initiation rates were similar between the two different water chemistries. A grain boundary oxidation and oxide fracture mechanism was observed to be responsible for crack initiation.
- Research Organization:
- Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- 58
- DOE Contract Number:
- DE-AC07-05ID14517
- OSTI ID:
- 2046106
- Report Number(s):
- INL/RPT-23-74896-Rev000
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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